Intel exceeded expectations with its Q4 2024 earnings, despite ongoing profitability challenges.
Intel (INTC 1.32%), the global leader in semiconductor manufacturing, released its fourth-quarter 2024 results on Jan. 30, 2025.
Intel reported non-GAAP earnings per share (EPS) of $0.13, exceeding analysts’ estimates of $0.1. The company also reported revenue of $14.3 billion, surpassing the forecast of $13.8 billion.
The quarter showed positive signs such as revenue and EPS outperformance, but also highlighted the ongoing difficulty the company faces in preserving profitability.
| Metric | Q4 2024 | Q4 Estimate | Q4 2023 | Y/Y Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPS (non-GAAP) | $0.13 | $0.12 | $0.54 | (76.0%) |
| Revenue | $14.3B | $13.8B | $15.4B | (7.0%) |
| Gross Margin (non-GAAP) | 42.1% | N/A | 48.8% | (6.7 pp) |
| Operating Margin (non-GAAP) | 9.6% | N/A | 16.7% | (7.1 pp) |
Source: SEC filings. Analyst estimates provided by FactSet. PP = percentage points.
Understanding Intel
Intel’s many businesses support its position as a key player in the semiconductor industry. It designs and manufactures microprocessors and related technologies like chipsets, flash memory, and wireless connectivity products.
Recently, the company has emphasized expanding its manufacturing capabilities via the IDM 2.0 strategy. This aims to boost internal production while working with external partners to offer a world-class foundry business.
Recently, its focus has been on executing this IDM 2.0 strategy and advancing its cutting-edge product offerings. These include technological advancements in AI, edge computing, and cloud services. The key to its success is balancing cost control and investing in R&D to maintain its technology leadership position.
Quarterly Highlights
During Q4 2024, Intel’s sectors had varied performances. The Client Computing Group, dealing primarily with PC processors, saw a 9% revenue reduction YoY, totaling $8 billion. In contrast, the Data Center and AI segment decreased only 3% YoY to $3.4 billion. The Network and Edge division reported a 10% revenue rise, reaching $1.6 billion, due to increased demand for networking solutions.
Despite these positive indicators, Intel’s adjusted gross margin fell to 42.1%, declining from 48.8% YoY due to restructuring costs and strategic shifts in its core businesses. The non-GAAP operating margin also declined to 9.6% from 16.7% in the year-ago period, highlighting the ongoing margin pressure due to increased R&D expenses and competition.
Importantly, Intel took impairment charges in its Foundry Services, leading to net losses of $126 million for the quarter. These charges were significant, as the company continues to restructure and refocus on its long-term goals.
On the dividend front, Intel maintained its strategic stance to reserve cash flow for future investments and operational stability, opting not to adjust its dividend payout schedule. The quarterly payout stayed at $0.125 per share. This approach allows the firm to position itself for strategic investments that are crucial for future growth and market leadership, including the installation of more chip-making equipment.
Looking Ahead
Intel predicts its Q1 2025 revenue to be between $11.7 billion and $12.7 billion, alongside a non-GAAP EPS forecast of $0.00. Despite the seasonal slowdown, these projections reflect the ongoing macroeconomic uncertainties and past performance challenges.
Investors should watch for advancements in Intel’s manufacturing process nodes, particularly the move towards Intel 18A, and the introduction of new AI-enhanced chip technologies. The company’s facility expansions, especially in Arizona, will play a critical role in bolstering capacity and supply chain resilience amid the industry’s geopolitical and supply challenges.
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